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for providing common repair
parts and secondary item support for equipment of U.S. origin that is in allied and
friendly country inventories.
Country Liaison Officer (CLO). An officer or non-commissioned officer (NCO) of a foreign military
establishment selected by his or her government and attached to a MILDEP or DoD agency for the primary purpose
of helping administer IMS from his or her home country. For administrative purposes, the CLO is considered
in a student status. In State Department terms, the CLO is the Community Liaison Officer, similar to an MWR
officer in the military.
Credit case (FMS). The use of U.S. government–appropriated funds from the FMFP account to finance a
foreign country’s FMS purchases of U.S. defense articles or services. Credit funds may be in the form of repayable
loans or non-repayable grants.
Credit guarantee. A guarantee to any individual corporation, partnership, or other judicial entity doing business
in the United States (excluding USG agencies other than the Federal Financing Bank) against political and credit
risks of nonpayment arising out of their financing of credit sales of defense articles and defense services to eligible
countries and international organizations.
Current fiscal year. The fiscal year in progress but not yet completed ( e.g., between and including 01
October and 30 September for the United States).
Current year. The fiscal year in progress. See also budget year.
D
Defense article. As defined in section 644(d), FAA and section 47(3), AECA, includes any weapon,
weapons system, munitions, aircraft, vessel, boat, or other implement of war; any property, installation,
commodity, material, equipment, supply, or goods used for the purposes of furnishing military assistance or making
military sales; any machinery, facility, tool, material, supply, or other item necessary for the manufacture,
production, processing, repair, servicing, storage, construction, transportation, operation, or use of any other
defense article or any component or part of any articles listed above but shall not include merchant vessels, or as
defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S. Code 2011), source material, byproduct material,
special nuclear material, production facilities, utilization facilities, or atomic weapons, or articles involving
Restricted Data.
Defense Logistics Agency. A DoD inventory management agency responsible for approximately 95 percent of
consumable items and approximately 85 percent of all spare parts in the DoD supply system.
Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA). The agency that performs administrative management,
program planning, and operations functions for U.S. military assistance programs at the DoD level under the policy
direction of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs).
Defense service. As defined in section 644(f), FAA and section 47(4), AECA, the term “ defense service”
includes any service, test, inspection, repair, training, publication, technical, or other assistance or defense
information used for the purpose of furnishing military assistance or FMS but does not include military education
and training activities or design and construction services under section 29, AECA.
Defense stock. The term “defense stock” includes defense articles on-hand, which are available for prompt
delivery. It also includes defense articles under contract and on order that would be available for delivery within a
reasonable time from
the date of order by an eligible foreign government or international organization without
increasing outstanding contracts
or entering into new contracts.
Defense Transportation System (DTS). The collection of transportation activities and carriers belonging
to or under
contract to the DoD. The DTS includes commercial and organic aircraft and ships, and commercial small
package services under contract to the DoD as well as the operation of U.S. military air and ocean terminals in and
outside of the U.S.