VACCINE INFORMATION FACT SHEET FOR RECIPIENTS AND
CAREGIVERS
ABOUT SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA), MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE,
AND MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT (ORIGINAL AND OMICRON
BA.4/BA.5) TO PREVENT CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19)
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA) AND MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE
FOR 12 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER
MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT
(ORIGINAL AND OMICRON BA.4/BA.5)
FOR 18 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER
You are being offered either SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-
19 Vaccine, or Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent (Original and Omicron BA.4/BA.5),
hereafter referred to as Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent, to prevent Coronavirus
Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2.
This Vaccine Information Fact Sheet for Recipients and Caregivers comprises the Fact
Sheet for the authorized Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine for use in individuals 12 years of age
and older and the authorized Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent for use in individuals
18 years of age and older, and also includes information about the FDA-licensed vaccine,
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) for use in individuals 12 years of age and older.
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The FDA-approved SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and the Moderna COVID-
19 Vaccine authorized for Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for individuals 12 years of
age and older can be used interchangeably, when used according to their respective
instructions for use.
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You may receive this Vaccine Information Fact Sheet even if your child is 11 years old. Children who will turn
from 11 years to 12 years of age between doses in the primary series may receive, for any dose in the primary series,
either: (1) the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine authorized for use in individuals 6 years through 11 years of age; or (2)
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine authorized for use in individuals 12 years of age and older; or (3) SPIKEVAX
(COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA).
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FDA-approved SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and one presentation of the EUA-authorized Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine (supplied in vials with red caps and labels with a light blue border) can be used interchangeably
for the primary series for individuals 12 years of age and older without presenting any safety or effectiveness
concerns.
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SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) is an FDA-approved COVID-19 vaccine made
by ModernaTX, Inc. It is approved as a two-dose series for prevention of COVID-19 in
individuals 18 years of age and older. It is also authorized under EUA to provide:
a two-dose primary series to individuals 12 years through 17 years of age; and
a third primary series dose to individuals 12 years of age and older who have been
determined to have certain kinds of immunocompromise.
The Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine has received EUA from FDA to provide:
a two-dose primary series to individuals 12 years of age and older; and
a third primary series dose to individuals 12 years of age and older with certain
kinds of immunocompromise.
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent has received EUA from FDA to provide either:
a single booster dose to individuals 18 years of age and older at least 2 months after
completion of primary vaccination with any authorized or approved monovalent
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COVID-19 vaccine; or
a single booster dose to individuals 18 years of age and older at least 2 months after
receipt of the most recent booster dose with any authorized or approved monovalent
COVID-19 vaccine.
This Vaccine Information Fact Sheet contains information to help you understand the risks and
benefits of SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, and
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent, which you may receive because there is currently a
pandemic of COVID-19. Talk to your vaccination provider if you have questions.
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, and Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent may not protect everyone.
This Fact Sheet may have been updated. For the most recent Fact Sheet, please visit
www.modernatx.com/covid19vaccine-eua.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU GET THIS VACCINE
WHAT IS COVID-19?
COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. This type of coronavirus has not
been seen before. You can get COVID-19 through contact with another person who has the
virus. It is predominantly a respiratory illness that can affect other organs. People with COVID-
19 have had a wide range of symptoms reported, ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness.
Symptoms may appear 2 to 14 days after exposure to the virus. Symptoms may include: fever or
chills; cough; shortness of breath; fatigue; muscle or body aches; headache; new loss of taste or
smell; sore throat; congestion or runny nose; nausea or vomiting; diarrhea.
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Monovalent refers to any authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccine that contains or encodes the spike protein of
only the Original SARS-CoV-2.
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HOW ARE SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA) MODERNA COVID-19
VACCINE, AND MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT RELATED?
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine can be used
interchangeably.
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Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent is made in the same way as
SPIKEVAX and Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, but it also contains an Omicron component to
help prevent COVID-19 caused by the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2.
For more information on EUA, see the What is an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA)?
section at the end of this Fact Sheet.
WHAT SHOULD YOU MENTION TO YOUR VACCINATION PROVIDER BEFORE
YOU GET ANY OF THESE VACCINES?
Tell your vaccination provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
have any allergies
have had myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) or pericarditis (inflammation of
the lining outside the heart)
have a fever
have a bleeding disorder or are on a blood thinner
are immunocompromised or are on a medicine that affects your immune system
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant
are breastfeeding
have received another COVID-19 vaccine
have ever fainted in association with an injection
WHO SHOULD NOT GET SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA), MODERNA
COVID-19 VACCINE, OR MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT?
You should not get any of these vaccines if you:
had a severe allergic reaction after a previous dose of SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine,
mRNA) or Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine
had a severe allergic reaction to any ingredient in these vaccines
WHAT ARE THE INGREDIENTS IN THESE VACCINES?
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, and Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent contain the following ingredients: messenger ribonucleic acid
(mRNA), lipids (SM-102, polyethylene glycol [PEG] 2000 dimyristoyl glycerol [DMG],
cholesterol, and 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine [DSPC]), tromethamine,
tromethamine hydrochloride, acetic acid, sodium acetate trihydrate, and sucrose.
HOW ARE THESE VACCINES GIVEN?
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, or Moderna COVID-
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FDA-approved SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and one presentation of the EUA-authorized Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine (supplied in vials with red caps and labels with a light blue border) can be used interchangeably
for the primary series for individuals 12 years of age and older without presenting any safety or effectiveness
concerns.
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19 Vaccine, Bivalent will be given to you as an injection into the muscle.
Primary Series: SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine
are administered as a two-dose series, 1 month apart. A third primary series dose may be
administered at least 1 month after the second dose to individuals with certain kinds of
immunocompromise.
Booster Dose: Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent is administered as a single booster dose at
least 2 months after:
completion of primary vaccination with any authorized or approved monovalent COVID-
19 vaccine; or
receipt of the most recent booster dose with any authorized or approved monovalent
COVID-19 vaccine.
HAVE THESE VACCINES BEEN USED BEFORE?
In clinical trials, approximately 30,000 individuals 12 years of age and older have received at
least 1 dose of Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine. Millions of individuals have received Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine under EUA since December 18, 2020.
In a clinical trial, approximately 400 individuals received 1 dose of a bivalent vaccine that differs
from the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent in that it contains a different Omicron
component.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF THESE VACCINES?
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) and Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine have been shown
to prevent COVID-19. FDA has authorized Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent to provide
better protection against COVID-19 caused by the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2.
The duration of protection against COVID-19 is currently unknown.
WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF THESE VACCINES?
There is a remote chance that these vaccines could cause a severe allergic reaction. A severe
allergic reaction would usually occur within a few minutes to one hour after getting a dose. For
this reason, your vaccination provider may ask you to stay at the place where you received your
vaccine for monitoring after vaccination. Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include:
Difficulty breathing
Swelling of your face and throat
A fast heartbeat
A bad rash all over your body
Dizziness and weakness
Myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and pericarditis (inflammation of the lining
outside the heart) have occurred in some people who have received SPIKEVAX (COVID-19
Vaccine, mRNA) or Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, more commonly in adult males under 40
years of age than among females and older males. In most of these people, symptoms began
within a few days following receipt of the second dose of the vaccine. The chance of having this
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occur is very low. You should seek medical attention right away if you have any of the following
symptoms after receiving the vaccine:
Chest pain
Shortness of breath
Feelings of having a fast-beating, fluttering, or pounding heart
Side effects that have been reported in clinical trials with these vaccines include:
Injection site reactions: pain, tenderness and swelling of the lymph nodes in the same arm
of the injection, swelling (hardness), and redness
General side effects: fatigue, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, chills, nausea and
vomiting, fever, and rash
Side effects that have been reported during post-authorization use include:
Severe allergic reactions
Myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle)
Pericarditis (inflammation of the lining outside the heart)
Fainting in association with injection of the vaccine
These may not be all the possible side effects of these vaccines. Serious and unexpected side
effects may occur. The possible side effects of these vaccines are still being studied.
WHAT SHOULD I DO ABOUT SIDE EFFECTS?
If you experience a severe allergic reaction, call 9-1-1, or go to the nearest hospital.
Call the vaccination provider or your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that bother
you or do not go away.
Report vaccine side effects to FDA/CDC Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System
(VAERS). The VAERS toll-free number is 1-800-822-7967 or report online to
https://vaers.hhs.gov/reportevent.html. Please include either “SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine,
mRNA)”, “Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine EUA,” or “Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent
EUA”, as appropriate, in the first line of box #18 of the report form.
In addition, you can report side effects to ModernaTX, Inc. at 1-866-MODERNA (1-866-663-
3762).
You may also be given an option to enroll in v-safe. V-safe is a voluntary smartphone-based tool
that uses text messaging and web surveys to check in with people who have been vaccinated to
identify potential side effects after COVID-19 vaccination. V-safe asks questions that help CDC
monitor the safety of COVID-19 vaccines. V-safe also provides second-dose reminders if needed
and live telephone follow-up by CDC if participants report a significant health impact following
COVID-19 vaccination. For more information on how to sign up, visit: www.cdc.gov/vsafe.
WHAT IF I DECIDE NOT TO GET SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA),
MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, OR MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT?
Under the EUA, it is your choice to receive or not receive any of these vaccines. Should you
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decide not to receive any of these vaccines, it will not change your standard medical care.
ARE OTHER CHOICES AVAILABLE FOR PREVENTING COVID-19 BESIDES
SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA), MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, OR
MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT?
For primary vaccination, another choice for preventing COVID-19 is COMIRNATY (COVID-
19 Vaccine, mRNA), an FDA-approved COVID-19 vaccine. Other vaccines to prevent COVID-
19 may be available under EUA, including bivalent vaccines that contain an Omicron component
of SARS-CoV-2.
CAN I RECEIVE SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 VACCINE, mRNA), MODERNA COVID-19
VACCINE, OR MODERNA COVID-19 VACCINE, BIVALENT AT THE SAME TIME
AS OTHER VACCINES?
Data have not yet been submitted to FDA on administration of SPIKEVAX (COVID-19
Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, or Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent at
the same time as other vaccines. If you are considering receiving SPIKEVAX (COVID-19
Vaccine, mRNA), Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, or Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent with
other vaccines, discuss your options with your healthcare provider.
WHAT IF I AM IMMUNOCOMPROMISED?
If you are immunocompromised, you may receive a third primary series dose of Moderna
COVID-19 Vaccine or SPIKEVAX (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA). Individuals 18 years of age
and older may receive a booster dose with Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent. Vaccinations
may not provide full immunity to COVID-19 in people who are immunocompromised, and you
should continue to maintain physical precautions to help prevent COVID-19. Your close contacts
should be vaccinated as appropriate.
WHAT IF I AM PREGNANT OR BREASTFEEDING?
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, discuss your options with your healthcare provider.
WILL THESE VACCINES GIVE ME COVID-19?
No. These vaccines do not contain SARS-CoV-2 and cannot give you COVID-19.
KEEP YOUR VACCINATION CARD
When you receive your first COVID-19 vaccine, you will get a vaccination card. Remember to
bring your card when you return.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
If you have questions, visit the website or call the telephone number provided below.
To access the most recent Fact Sheets, please scan the QR code provided below.
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Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine website Telephone number
www.modernatx.com/covid19vaccine-eua 1-866-MODERNA
(1-866-663-3762)
HOW CAN I LEARN MORE?
Ask the vaccination provider
Visit CDC at https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html
Visit FDA at https://www.fda.gov/emergency-preparedness-and-response/mcm-legal-
regulatory-and-policy-framework/emergency-use-authorization
Contact your state or local public health department
WHERE WILL MY VACCINATION INFORMATION BE RECORDED?
The vaccination provider may include your vaccination information in your state/local
jurisdiction’s Immunization Information System (IIS) or other designated system. This will
ensure that you receive the same vaccine when you return for the second dose of the primary
series. For more information about IISs, visit:
https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/iis/about.html.
CAN I BE CHARGED AN ADMINISTRATION FEE FOR RECEIPT OF THESE
COVID-19 VACCINES?
No. At this time, the provider cannot charge you for a vaccine dose and you cannot be charged
an out-of-pocket vaccine administration fee or any other fee if only receiving a COVID-19
vaccination. However, vaccination providers may seek appropriate reimbursement from a
program or plan that covers COVID-19 vaccine administration fees for the vaccine recipient
(private insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, HRSA COVID-19 Uninsured Program for non-insured
recipients).
WHERE CAN I REPORT CASES OF SUSPECTED FRAUD?
Individuals becoming aware of any potential violations of the CDC COVID-19 Vaccination
Program requirements are encouraged to report them to the Office of the Inspector General, U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, at 1-800-HHS-TIPS or TIPS.HHS.GOV.
WHAT IS THE COUNTERMEASURES INJURY COMPENSATION PROGRAM?
The Countermeasures Injury Compensation Program (CICP) is a federal program that may help
pay for costs of medical care and other specific expenses of certain people who have been
seriously injured by certain medicines or vaccines, including these vaccines. Generally, a claim
must be submitted to the CICP within one (1) year from the date of receiving the vaccine. To
learn more about this program, visit www.hrsa.gov/cicp/ or call 1-855-266-2427.
WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY USE AUTHORIZATION (EUA)?
An EUA is a mechanism to facilitate the availability and use of medical products, including
vaccines, during public health emergencies, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. An EUA
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is supported by a Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) declaration that circumstances
exist to justify the emergency use of drugs and biological products during the COVID-19
pandemic. A product authorized for emergency use has not undergone the same type of review
by FDA as an FDA approved product.
FDA may issue an EUA when certain criteria are met, which includes that there are no adequate,
approved, and available alternatives. In addition, the FDA decision is based on the totality of the
scientific evidence available showing that the product may be effective to prevent COVID-19
during the COVID-19 pandemic and that the known and potential benefits of the product
outweigh the known and potential risks of the product. All of these criteria must be met to allow
for the product to be used during the COVID-19 pandemic.
An EUA is in effect for the duration of the COVID-19 EUA declaration justifying emergency
use of this product, unless terminated or revoked (after which the product may no longer be
used).
Moderna US, Inc.
Cambridge, MA 02139
©2022 ModernaTX, Inc. All rights reserved.
Patent(s): www.modernatx.com/patents
Revised: Aug/31/2022
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