This example of the interaction between psychology and theology interaction illustrates which
model in Entwistle’s book?
18. According to Entwistle, what is the most significant principle that allows for dialogue and
interaction between psychology and theology?
19. Imagine that Albert Ellis has a recent conversion experience which radically changes his
outlook on religion. Even though he now believes that religion is a valuable area of study, yet he
also thinks that both psychology and religion need to remain separate fields of academic
discipline. His position now is that clients who enter counseling talking about spiritual issues
need to be referred to pastors or religious counselors, while clients that are talking about
emotional issues need to be seen by secular counselors. Ellis is now embracing which position of
Entwistle’s models of integration?
39. Which of Entwistle’s models best describes the approach of Liberty University’s graduate
counseling program?
43. What is NOT one of the eight points in the “Reasons for Forgiveness Scale”?
44. Citing Walsh and Middleton, Entwistle points out that worldviews ask four basic questions.
What is NOT one of these?
45. According to Entwistle, the ______________ model is based on the belief that psychology
and theology/Christianity are mutually exclusive and incompatible with each other.
46. According to Entwistle, there are two versions of the Enemies model. The ____________
combatants are antagonistic toward religious belief whereas the ________________ combatants
see psychology as the enemy.
47. According to Entwistle, there are two types of Spies: _________________ (psychologists
who seek to identify religious elements that have psychological benefits) and _____________
(those who practice a watered-down religion and are interested in proclaiming its psychological
benefits).
48. According to Entwistle, the ____________________ model filters “isolated psychological
findings through proof-texts or worldview; accepts or rejects findings without engaging
discipline or methods of psychology.”
49. According to Entwistle, in the ____________________ model “psychological and
theological methods are utilized to gain a more holistic and unified understanding of
Truth.”
50. Freud, Ellis, and Maslow were antagonistic toward religion. As such, they are examples of
which subset of Entwistle’s Enemies model?
51. According to Entwistle, Jay Adams and John MacArthur are antagonistic toward psychology.
As such, they are examples of which subset of Entwistle’s Enemies model?
58. According to Entwistle, the neutral parties model views psychology and theology as distinct
and not interacting that can be carried out through psychological neutrality and Christian
neutrality. Who is one person NOT included in the psychological neutrality group?
59. According to Entwistle, the neutral parties model views psychology and theology as distinct
and not interacting that can be carried through psychological neutrality and
Christian neutrality. Who is one person NOT included in the Christian neutrality group?
60. According to Entwistle, when a Christian counselor is seeking to integrate psychology and
theology in order to help a couple deal with marital conflict in a counseling session, the