G. Page Numbers, Headers and Footers
Page numbers, headers and footers must not be used.
H. Links and Bookmarks
All hypertext links and section bookmarks will be removed
from papers during the processing of papers for publication.
If you need to refer to an Internet email address or URL in
your paper, you must type out the address or URL fully in
Regular font.
I. References
The heading of the References section must not be
numbered. All reference items must be in 8 pt font. Please
use Regular and Italic styles to distinguish different fields as
shown in the References section. Number the reference items
consecutively in square brackets (e.g. [1]).
When referring to a reference item, please simply use the
reference number, as in [2]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or
“Reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence, e.g.
“Reference [3] shows …”. Multiple references are each
numbered with separate brackets (e.g. [2], [3], [4]–[6]).
Examples of reference items of different categories shown
in the References section include:
• example of a book in [1]
• example of a book in a series in [2]
• example of a journal article in [3]
• example of a conference paper in [4]
• example of a patent in [5]
• example of a website in [6]
• example of a web page in [7]
• example of a databook as a manual in [8]
• example of a datasheet in [9]
• example of a master’s thesis in [10]
• example of a technical report in [11]
• example of a standard in [12]
IV. C
ONCLUSION
The version of this template is V3. Most of the formatting
instructions in this document have been compiled by Causal
Productions from the IEEE LaTeX style files. Causal
Productions offers both A4 templates and US Letter templates
for LaTeX and Microsoft Word. The LaTeX templates
depend on the official IEEEtran.cls and IEEEtran.bst files,
whereas the Microsoft Word templates are self-contained.
Causal Productions has used its best efforts to ensure that the
templates have the same appearance.
Causal Productions permits the distribution and revision of
these templates on the condition that Causal Productions is
credited in the revised template as follows: “original version
of this template was provided by courtesy of Causal
Productions (www.causalproductions.com)”.
A
CKNOWLEDGMENT
The heading of the Acknowledgment section and the
References section must not be numbered.
Causal Productions wishes to acknowledge Michael Shell
and other contributors for developing and maintaining the
IEEE LaTeX style files which have been used in the
preparation of this template. To see the list of contributors,
please refer to the top of file IEEETran.cls in the IEEE LaTeX
distribution.
R
EFERENCES
[1] S. M. Metev and V. P. Veiko, Laser Assisted Microtechnology, 2nd ed.,
R. M. Osgood, Jr., Ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1998.
[2] J. Breckling, Ed., The Analysis of Directional Time Series:
Applications to Wind Speed and Direction, ser. Lecture Notes in
Statistics. Berlin, Germany: Springer, 1989, vol. 61.
[3] S. Zhang, C. Zhu, J. K. O. Sin, and P. K. T. Mok, “A novel ultrathin
elevated channel low-temperature poly-Si TFT,” IEEE Electron Device
Lett., vol. 20, pp. 569–571, Nov. 1999.
[4] M. Wegmuller, J. P. von der Weid, P. Oberson, and N. Gisin, “High
resolution fiber distributed measurements with coherent OFDR,” in
Proc. ECOC’00, 2000, paper 11.3.4, p. 109.
[5] R. E. Sorace, V. S. Reinhardt, and S. A. Vaughn, “High-speed digital-
to-RF converter,” U.S. Patent 5 668 842, Sep. 16, 1997.
[6] (2007) The IEEE website. [Online]. Available: http://www.ieee.org/
[7] M. Shell. (2007) IEEEtran webpage on CTAN. [Online]. Available:
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/
[8] FLEXChip Signal Processor (MC68175/D), Motorola, 1996.
[9] “PDCA12-70 data sheet,” Opto Speed SA, Mezzovico, Switzerland.
[10] A. Karnik, “Performance of TCP congestion control with rate feedback:
TCP/ABR and rate adaptive TCP/IP,” M. Eng. thesis, Indian Institute
of Science, Bangalore, India, Jan. 1999.
[11] J. Padhye, V. Firoiu, and D. Towsley, “A stochastic model of TCP
Reno congestion avoidance and control,” Univ. of Massachusetts,
Amherst, MA, CMPSCI Tech. Rep. 99-02, 1999.
[12] Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer
(PHY) Specification, IEEE Std. 802.11, 1997.