1
News Release
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TRANSMISSION OF MATERIALS IN THIS RELEASE IS EMBARGOED UNTIL
8:30 A.M. (Eastern) Thursday, September 5, 2024
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE WEEKLY CLAIMS
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED DATA
In the week ending August 31, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 227,000, a decrease of 5,000
from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was revised up by 1,000 from 231,000 to 232,000. The
4-week moving average was 230,000, a decrease of 1,750 from the previous week's revised average. The previous week's
average was revised up by 250 from 231,500 to 231,750.
The advance seasonally adjusted insured unemployment rate was 1.2 percent for the week ending August 24,
unchanged from the previous week's unrevised rate. The advance number for seasonally adjusted insured
unemployment during the week ending August 24 was 1,838,000, a decrease of 22,000 from the previous week's revised
level. The previous week's level was revised down by 8,000 from 1,868,000 to 1,860,000. The 4-week moving average
was 1,853,000, a decrease of 8,250 from the previous week's revised average. The previous week's average was revised
down by 2,000 from 1,863,250 to 1,861,250.
2
UNADJUSTED DATA
The advance number of actual initial claims under state programs, unadjusted, totaled 189,389 in the week ending
August 31, a decrease of 3,352 (or -1.7 percent) from the previous week. The seasonal factors had expected an increase
of 1,627 (or 0.8 percent) from the previous week. There were 191,353 initial claims in the comparable week in 2023.
The advance unadjusted insured unemployment rate was 1.2 percent during the week ending August 24, unchanged from
the prior week. The advance unadjusted level of insured unemployment in state programs totaled 1,793,513, a decrease
of 49,645 (or -2.7 percent) from the preceding week. The seasonal factors had expected a decrease of 27,898 (or -1.5
percent) from the previous week. A year earlier the rate was 1.2 percent and the volume was 1,747,737.
The total number of continued weeks claimed for benefits in all programs for the week ending August 17 was 1,867,770,
a decrease of 15,306 from the previous week. There were 1,814,717 weekly claims filed for benefits in all programs in
the comparable week in 2023.
No state was triggered "on" the Extended Benefits program during the week ending August 17.
Initial claims for UI benefits filed by former Federal civilian employees totaled 306 in the week ending August 24, an
increase of 22 from the prior week. There were 390 initial claims filed by newly discharged veterans, an increase of 34
from the preceding week.
There were 4,307 continued weeks claimed filed by former Federal civilian employees the week ending August 17, a
decrease of 325 from the previous week. Newly discharged veterans claiming benefits totaled 4,538, a decrease of 165
from the prior week.
3
The highest insured unemployment rates in the week ending August 17 were in New Jersey (2.8), Rhode Island (2.5),
Puerto Rico (2.3), California (2.1), Minnesota (2.0), Connecticut (1.8), New York (1.8), Pennsylvania (1.8),
Massachusetts (1.7), and Washington (1.7).
The largest increases in initial claims for the week ending August 24 were in New York (+2,604), Michigan (+1,322),
Georgia (+1,166), North Dakota (+992), and Massachusetts (+748), while the largest decreases were in Texas (-1,515),
Florida (-1,313), California (-965), Washington (-522), and Virginia (-517).
4
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA FOR REGULAR STATE PROGRAMS
WEEK ENDING
August 24
Change
August 17
Prior Year
1
Initial Claims (SA)
232,000
-5,000
233,000
228,000
Initial Claims (NSA)
192,741
-3,352
192,463
191,353
4-Wk Moving Average (SA)
231,750
-1,750
236,250
237,750
WEEK ENDING
August 17
Change
August 10
Prior Year
1
Insured Unemployment (SA)
1,860,000
-22,000
1,855,000
1,802,000
Insured Unemployment (NSA)
1,843,158
-49,645
1,857,108
1,747,737
4-Wk Moving Average (SA)
1,861,250
-8,250
1,863,500
1,805,250
Insured Unemployment Rate (SA)
2
1.2%
0.0
1.2%
1.2%
Insured Unemployment Rate (NSA)
2
1.2%
0.0
1.2%
1.2%
INITIAL CLAIMS FILED IN FEDERAL PROGRAMS (UNADJUSTED)
WEEK ENDING
August 24
August 17
Change
Prior Year
1
Federal Employees (UCFE)
306
284
+22
371
Newly Discharged Veterans (UCX)
390
356
+34
374
CONTINUED WEEKS CLAIMED FILED FOR UI BENEFITS IN ALL PROGRAMS (UNADJUSTED)
WEEK ENDING
August 10
Change
Prior Year
1
Regular State
1,850,393
-13,126
1,784,513
Federal Employees
4,632
-325
4,469
Newly Discharged Veterans
4,703
-165
4,152
Extended Benefits
3
171
+37
434
State Additional Benefits
4
2,257
-99
1,801
STC / Workshare
5
20,920
-1,628
19,348
TOTAL
1,883,076
-15,306
1,814,717
FOOTNOTES
SA - Seasonally Adjusted Data, NSA - Not Seasonally Adjusted Data Continued weeks claimed represent all weeks of benefits
claimed during the week being reported, and do not represent weeks claimed by unique individuals.
1. Prior year is comparable to most recent data.
2. Most recent week used covered employment of 151,110,325 as denominator.
3. Information on the EB program can be found here: EB Program information
4. Some states maintain additional benefit programs for those claimants who exhaust regular benefits, and when
applicable, extended benefits. Information on states that participate, and the extent of benefits paid, can be found
starting on page 4-5 of this link: Extensions and Special Programs PDF
5. Information on STC/Worksharing can be found starting on page 4-11 of the following link: Extensions and Special
Programs PDF
5
Advance State Claims - Not Seasonally Adjusted
Initial Claims Filed During Week Ended August 31
Insured Unemployment For Week Ended August 24
STATE
Advance
Prior Wk
Change
Advance
Prior Wk
Change
Alabama
1,942
2,132
-190
8,421
10,511
-2,090
Alaska
588
497
91
3,271
3,403
-132
Arizona
3,713
3,846
-133
29,903
32,464
-2,561
Arkansas
1,570
1,306
264
6,974
8,032
-1,058
California *
38,437
38,910
-473
381,888
381,647
241
Colorado
2,645
2,531
114
26,984
26,648
336
Connecticut
3,133
2,753
380
30,414
30,819
-405
Delaware
181
191
-10
5,918
5,662
256
District of Columbia
578
568
10
6,807
6,890
-83
Florida
5,932
6,402
-470
36,855
39,072
-2,217
Georgia
4,987
5,806
-819
29,251
30,166
-915
Hawaii **
945
975
-30
6,039
5,804
235
Idaho
718
749
-31
3,875
4,360
-485
Illinois
8,140
7,970
170
93,114
96,825
-3,711
Indiana
3,094
3,880
-786
21,755
21,156
599
Iowa
1,813
1,931
-118
9,365
10,033
-668
Kansas *
1,211
993
218
5,447
5,072
375
Kentucky
1,587
1,501
86
8,037
8,743
-706
Louisiana
1,570
1,786
-216
11,588
13,247
-1,659
Maine
394
386
8
4,195
4,442
-247
Maryland
1,824
2,201
-377
25,377
25,708
-331
Massachusetts
7,951
5,783
2,168
61,303
62,621
-1,318
Michigan
5,762
6,278
-516
41,373
43,710
-2,337
Minnesota
3,330
3,256
74
56,336
56,193
143
Mississippi
878
1,117
-239
6,314
7,114
-800
Missouri
2,262
2,462
-200
16,112
18,723
-2,611
Montana
364
410
-46
3,707
3,860
-153
Nebraska
563
610
-47
4,273
4,517
-244
Nevada
2,755
2,816
-61
24,968
24,774
194
New Hampshire
301
394
-93
3,653
3,980
-327
New Jersey
8,016
8,814
-798
115,372
115,303
69
New Mexico
683
640
43
9,914
10,010
-96
New York
15,184
16,296
-1,112
166,231
165,008
1,223
North Carolina
2,873
3,079
-206
19,492
20,989
-1,497
North Dakota
409
1,313
-904
3,198
1,811
1,387
Ohio
5,467
4,808
659
39,290
41,656
-2,366
Oklahoma
1,328
1,198
130
9,636
10,168
-532
Oregon
3,561
3,238
323
28,990
27,478
1,512
Pennsylvania
9,507
8,807
700
97,317
105,713
-8,396
Puerto Rico
1,340
1,530
-190
8,990
21,369
-12,379
Rhode Island
867
605
262
10,944
10,824
120
South Carolina
1,835
2,115
-280
13,922
14,902
-980
South Dakota
159
177
-18
1,062
1,081
-19
Tennessee
2,660
2,608
52
17,943
18,598
-655
Texas
13,499
14,993
-1,494
151,364
159,538
-8,174
Utah
1,270
1,310
-40
10,633
10,755
-122
Vermont
194
260
-66
2,355
2,256
99
Virgin Islands
47
73
-26
300
292
8
Virginia
1,830
2,185
-355
16,862
16,311
551
Washington
4,609
4,208
401
63,322
59,887
3,435
West Virginia
699
684
15
6,977
6,288
689
Wisconsin
3,968
3,152
816
24,473
25,348
-875
Wyoming
216
208
8
1,409
1,377
32
US Total
189,389
192,741
-3,352
1,793,513
1,843,158
-49,645
Note: Advance claims are not directly comparable to claims reported in prior weeks. Advance claims are reported by the
state liable for paying the unemployment compensation, whereas previous weeks reported claims reflect claimants by
state of residence. In addition, claims reported as "workshare equivalent" in the previous week are added to the advance
claims as a proxy for the current week's "workshare equivalent" activity.
*Denotes state estimate.
**Denotes OUI estimate.
6
Seasonally Adjusted US Weekly UI Claims (in thousands)
Week Ending
Initial
Claims
Change
from
Prior
Week
4-Week
Average
Insured
Unemployment
Change
from
Prior
Week
4-Week
Average
IUR
August 26, 2023
234
-7
245.25
1,802
-17
1,805.25
1.2
September 2, 2023
228
-6
237.75
1,810
8
1,807.00
1.2
September 9, 2023
227
-1
232.50
1,793
-17
1,806.00
1.2
September 16, 2023
210
-17
224.75
1,795
2
1,800.00
1.2
September 23, 2023
213
3
219.50
1,789
-6
1,796.75
1.2
September 30, 2023
216
3
216.50
1,800
11
1,794.25
1.2
October 7, 2023
211
-5
212.50
1,808
8
1,798.00
1.2
October 14, 2023
202
-9
210.50
1,810
2
1,801.75
1.2
October 21, 2023
213
11
210.50
1,816
6
1,808.50
1.2
October 28, 2023
216
3
210.50
1,823
7
1,814.25
1.2
November 4, 2023
216
0
211.75
1,807
-16
1,814.00
1.2
November 11, 2023
228
12
218.25
1,795
-12
1,810.25
1.2
November 18, 2023
213
-15
218.25
1,813
18
1,809.50
1.2
November 25, 2023
213
0
217.50
1,818
5
1,808.25
1.2
December 2, 2023
216
3
217.50
1,818
0
1,811.00
1.2
December 9, 2023
205
-11
211.75
1,803
-15
1,813.00
1.2
December 16, 2023
207
2
210.25
1,817
14
1,814.00
1.2
December 23, 2023
213
6
210.25
1,815
-2
1,813.25
1.2
December 30, 2023
198
-15
205.75
1,759
-56
1,798.50
1.2
January 6, 2024
198
0
204.00
1,728
-31
1,779.75
1.2
January 13, 2024
194
-4
200.75
1,761
33
1,765.75
1.2
January 20, 2024
221
27
202.75
1,829
68
1,769.25
1.2
January 27, 2024
225
4
209.50
1,813
-16
1,782.75
1.2
February 3, 2024
213
-12
213.25
1,803
-10
1,801.50
1.2
February 10, 2024
211
-2
217.50
1,787
-16
1,808.00
1.2
February 17, 2024
200
-11
212.25
1,805
18
1,802.00
1.2
February 24, 2024
213
13
209.25
1,794
-11
1,797.25
1.2
March 2, 2024
210
-3
208.50
1,803
9
1,797.25
1.2
March 9, 2024
212
2
208.75
1,795
-8
1,799.25
1.2
March 16, 2024
212
0
211.75
1,810
15
1,800.50
1.2
March 23, 2024
212
0
211.50
1,789
-21
1,799.25
1.2
March 30, 2024
222
10
214.50
1,810
21
1,801.00
1.2
April 6, 2024
212
-10
214.50
1,797
-13
1,801.50
1.2
April 13, 2024
212
0
214.50
1,774
-23
1,792.50
1.2
April 20, 2024
208
-4
213.50
1,768
-6
1,787.25
1.2
April 27, 2024
209
1
210.25
1,781
13
1,780.00
1.2
May 4, 2024
232
23
215.25
1,786
5
1,777.25
1.2
May 11, 2024
223
-9
218.00
1,787
1
1,780.50
1.2
May 18, 2024
216
-7
220.00
1,790
3
1,786.00
1.2
May 25, 2024
221
5
223.00
1,791
1
1,788.50
1.2
June 1, 2024
229
8
222.25
1,813
22
1,795.25
1.2
June 8, 2024
243
14
227.25
1,821
8
1,803.75
1.2
June 15, 2024
239
-4
233.00
1,832
11
1,814.25
1.2
June 22, 2024
234
-5
236.25
1,856
24
1,830.50
1.2
June 29, 2024
239
5
238.75
1,847
-9
1,839.00
1.2
July 6, 2024
223
-16
233.75
1,860
13
1,848.75
1.2
July 13, 2024
245
22
235.25
1,844
-16
1,851.75
1.2
July 20, 2024
235
-10
235.50
1,869
25
1,855.00
1.2
July 27, 2024
250
15
238.25
1,871
2
1,861.00
1.2
August 3, 2024
234
-16
241.00
1,859
-12
1,860.75
1.2
August 10, 2024
228
-6
236.75
1,855
-4
1,863.50
1.2
August 17, 2024
233
5
236.25
1,860
5
1,861.25
1.2
August 24, 2024
232
-1
231.75
1,838
-22
1,853.00
1.2
August 31, 2024
227
-5
230.00
7
INITIAL CLAIMS FILED DURING WEEK ENDED
AUGUST 24
INSURED UNEMPLOYMENT FOR WEEK ENDED
AUGUST 17
CHANGE FROM
CHANGE FROM
TOTAL
INSURED
UNEMPLOYMENT
STATE NAME
STATE
LAST
WEEK
YEAR
AGO
UCFE
1
UCX
1
STATE
(%)
2
LAST
WEEK
YEAR
AGO
UCFE
1
UCX
1
Alabama
2,132
0
-448
2
9
10,511
0.5
800
898
43
17
10,571
Alaska
497
26
-48
1
0
3,403
1.1
-55
267
33
5
3,441
Arizona
3,846
-101
342
2
2
32,464
1.0
-241
2,304
64
45
32,573
Arkansas
1,306
113
-70
1
1
8,032
0.6
-398
-2,071
20
4
8,056
California
38,910
-965
1,048
60
110
381,647
2.1
-4,680
-8,060
790
1,295
383,732
Colorado
2,531
-135
288
0
13
26,648
0.9
-609
4,893
83
185
26,916
Connecticut
2,753
-172
-81
1
0
30,819
1.8
-30
889
32
18
30,869
Delaware
191
-44
-48
1
5
5,662
1.2
76
720
8
6
5,676
District of Columbia
568
-46
156
11
1
6,890
1.2
33
1,009
177
3
7,070
Florida
6,402
-1,313
1,009
9
31
39,072
0.4
-996
-3,533
80
76
39,228
Georgia
5,806
1,166
807
29
34
30,166
0.6
31
-3,861
97
94
30,357
Hawaii
975
109
-2,913
1
8
5,804
1.0
410
-5,909
41
42
5,887
Idaho
749
-69
-53
0
2
4,360
0.5
-223
94
11
2
4,373
Illinois
7,970
-229
508
8
4
96,825
1.6
134
5,061
256
125
97,206
Indiana
3,880
195
1,277
6
1
21,156
0.7
762
758
38
24
21,218
Iowa
1,931
-205
310
1
1
10,033
0.7
507
2,443
12
3
10,048
Kansas
993
-183
165
1
0
5,072
0.4
-421
424
20
17
5,109
Kentucky
1,501
106
180
1
1
8,743
0.4
215
1,988
28
52
8,823
Louisiana
1,786
25
-44
0
3
13,247
0.7
-420
-773
25
13
13,285
Maine
386
-34
19
0
0
4,442
0.7
-154
377
13
6
4,461
Maryland
2,201
-43
65
12
6
25,708
1.0
-381
2,375
99
62
25,869
Massachusetts
5,783
748
3,565
5
8
62,621
1.7
-316
-6,802
64
51
62,736
Michigan
6,278
1,322
1,334
4
4
43,710
1.0
-2,279
5,054
49
26
43,785
Minnesota
3,256
-116
374
4
3
56,193
2.0
-1,529
9,081
59
33
56,285
Mississippi
1,117
69
113
0
1
7,114
0.6
-501
-73
18
13
7,145
Missouri
2,462
31
-202
4
2
18,723
0.7
-1,547
-2,108
52
23
18,798
Montana
410
-33
0
1
0
3,860
0.8
-145
413
24
5
3,889
Nebraska
610
52
49
2
0
4,517
0.5
-410
602
12
7
4,536
Nevada
2,816
124
441
1
1
24,774
1.6
-617
3,761
50
54
24,878
New Hampshire
394
-47
-8
0
1
3,980
0.6
102
644
1
1
3,982
New Jersey
8,814
-48
853
16
7
115,303
2.8
627
10,391
209
148
115,660
New Mexico
640
-99
-43
1
1
10,010
1.2
-40
243
63
29
10,102
New York
16,296
2,604
-874
9
10
165,008
1.8
2,301
-10,083
258
182
165,448
North Carolina
3,079
-111
-86
2
1
20,989
0.4
-541
-453
49
121
21,159
North Dakota
1,313
992
1,159
1
1
1,811
0.4
-24
441
76
4
1,891
Ohio
4,808
-155
-8,567
7
2
41,656
0.8
-1,569
3,609
57
65
41,778
Oklahoma
1,198
-52
-244
1
6
10,168
0.6
-436
533
39
30
10,237
Oregon
3,238
16
-1,536
2
4
27,478
1.4
-400
-6,937
91
32
27,601
Pennsylvania
8,807
-480
-759
16
8
105,713
1.8
-2,476
3,348
228
120
106,061
Puerto Rico
1,530
623
298
7
0
21,369
2.3
2,278
2,692
102
69
21,540
Rhode Island
605
-20
-151
3
1
10,824
2.5
32
1,040
36
19
10,879
South Carolina
2,115
-475
230
0
5
14,902
0.7
-1,314
962
23
48
14,973
South Dakota
177
22
51
0
0
1,081
0.2
-115
203
24
1
1,106
Tennessee
2,608
-198
340
0
4
18,598
0.6
-1,029
3,232
45
50
18,693
Texas
14,993
-1,515
795
47
68
159,538
1.2
3,530
18,111
386
824
160,748
Utah
1,310
9
-119
9
1
10,755
0.7
-143
912
42
16
10,813
Vermont
260
72
-4
1
0
2,256
0.8
142
-481
1
0
2,257
Virgin Islands
73
52
28
0
0
292
0.8
42
22
0
0
292
Virginia
2,185
-517
-592
6
4
16,311
0.4
21
3,053
88
90
16,489
Washington
4,208
-522
127
6
11
59,887
1.7
-935
8,398
124
356
60,367
West Virginia
684
61
-5
1
1
6,288
0.9
-306
-40
22
13
6,323
Wisconsin
3,152
-332
274
3
3
25,348
0.9
-670
3,101
39
11
25,398
Wyoming
208
0
-10
0
0
1,377
0.5
-43
134
6
3
1,386
Totals
192,741
278
-700
306
390
1,843,158
1.2
-13,950
53,296
4,307
4,538
1,852,003
Figures appearing in columns showing over-the-week changes reflect all revisions in data for prior week submitted by
state agencies.
1. The Unemployment Compensation program for Federal Employees (UCFE) and the Unemployment
Compensation for Ex-servicemembers (UCX) exclude claims filed jointly under other programs to avoid
duplication.
2. Rate is not seasonally adjusted. The source of U.S. total covered employment is BLS.
8
UNADJUSTED INITIAL CLAIMS FOR WEEK ENDED AUGUST 24, 2024
STATES WITH AN INCREASE OF MORE THAN 1,000
State
Change
State Supplied Comment
NY
+2,604
Layoffs in transportation and warehousing, educational service, and in management of
companies and enterprises industries.
MI
+1,322
Layoffs in manufacturing industry.
GA
+1,166
Layoffs in administrative and support and waste management and remediation services,
manufacturing, trade, health care and social assistance, and information industries.
STATES WITH A DECREASE OF MORE THAN 1,000
State
Change
State Supplied Comment
TX
-1,515
No comment.
FL
-1,313
Fewer layoffs in agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting; construction; manufacturing;
wholesale trade; and retail trade industries.
9
TECHNICAL NOTES
This news release presents the weekly unemployment insurance (UI) claims reported by each state's unemployment
insurance program offices. These claims may be used for monitoring workload volume, assessing state program
operations and for assessing labor market conditions. States initially report claims directly taken by the state liable for the
benefit payments, regardless of where the claimant who filed the claim resided. These are the basis for the advance initial
claims and continued claims reported each week. These data come from ETA 538, Advance Weekly Initial and
Continued Claims Report. The following week initial claims and continued claims are revised based on a second
reporting by states that reflect the claimants by state of residence. These data come from the ETA 539, Weekly Claims
and Extended Benefits Trigger Data Report.
A. Initial Claims
An initial claim is a claim filed by an unemployed individual after a separation from an employer. The claimant requests
a determination of basic eligibility for the UI program. When an initial claim is filed with a state, certain programmatic
activities take place and these result in activity counts including the count of initial claims. The count of U.S. initial
claims for unemployment insurance is a leading economic indicator because it is an indication of emerging labor market
conditions in the country. However, these are weekly administrative data which are difficult to seasonally adjust, making
the series subject to some volatility.
B. Continued Weeks Claimed
A person who has already filed an initial claim and who has experienced a week of unemployment then files a continued
claim to claim benefits for that week of unemployment. On a weekly basis, continued claims are also referred to as
insured unemployment, as continued claims reflect a good approximation of the current number of insured unemployed
workers filing for UI benefits. The count of U.S. continued weeks claimed is also a good indicator of labor market
conditions. While continued claims are not a leading indicator (they roughly coincide with economic cycles at their peaks
and lag at cycle troughs), they provide confirming evidence of the direction of the U.S. economy.
C. Seasonal Adjustments and Annual Revisions
Over the course of a year, the weekly changes in the levels of initial claims and continued claims undergo regularly
occurring fluctuations. These fluctuations may result from seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, the opening and
closing of schools, or other similar events. Because these seasonal events follow a more or less regular pattern each year,
their influence on the level of a series can be tempered by adjusting for regular seasonal variation. These adjustments
make trend and cycle developments easier to spot. At the beginning of each calendar year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
provides the Employment and Training Administration (ETA) with a set of seasonal factors to apply to the unadjusted
data during that year. Concurrent with the implementation and release of the new seasonal factors, ETA incorporates
revisions to the UI claims historical series caused by updates to the unadjusted data. For further questions on the seasonal
adjustment methodology, please see the official release page for the UI claims seasonal adjustment factors or contact
BLS directly through the Local Area Unemployment Statistics web contact form.
Weekly Claims Archives
Weekly Claims Data
U.S. Department of Labor news materials are accessible at http://www.dol.gov. The Department's Reasonable Accommodation
Resource Center converts Departmental information and documents into alternative formats, which include Braille and large
print. For alternative format requests, please contact the Department at (202) 693-7828 (voice) or (800) 877-8339 (federal
relay).
U.S. Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
Washington, D.C. 20210
Release Number: USDL 24-1832-NAT
Program Contacts:
Lawrence Essien: (202) 693-3087
Media Contact: (202) 693-4676