Audioblogging
with Cell Phones
By Liz Kolb
16 Learning & Leading with Technology  |  November 2006
I
magine asking your students to bring their cell
phones to class. As educators we oen reject
cell phones in the classroom, considering them
destructive and distractivetoys.” As a former
technology coordinator, I used to think cell phones
were harmful for the classroom environment.
I wanted to ban cell phones from my school.
I thought it was too easy for students to use cell
phones to cheat on tests and text message during
class. Over time I have come to realize that cell
phones are part of our students’ everyday existence.
Today students use cell phones to communicate and
collaborate with the world around them. I think
something so integral to our students’ lives outside
of school deserves some consideration for potential
use inside the classroom.
I would like to propose that cell phones can be
learning tools. As educators we can help students
learn how to use their everyday “toy” as a “tool” for
constructing knowledge. With the new audio input
feature of many Weblog sites such as blogger.com
and blogzy.com, students can use their cell phones
to create blogs, collect and store data, and develop
multimedia projects. (Editor’s note: See Resources
on page 19 for these and other URLs.)
An audioblog is similiar to a podcast; it is a voice
message from a phone that immediately posts to a
blog site. Students can post audioblogs anytime from
anywhere. I will explain how to create audioblogs us-
ing cell phones (see How to Audioblog, page 17) and
give some examples of how cell phones and audiob-
logging can be integrated into the classroom.
Audioblogging with Students
Audioblogging with a cell phone creates opportuni-
ties for students to conduct interview activities (in-
side or outside of school). Instead of lugging micro-
phones, tape recorders, tapes, and digital recorders
to interviews, students have an instant recording and
storage device with their cell phones. Because most
students have their cell phones at all times, they can
immediately conduct interviews outside of school.
Copyright © 2006, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected], www.iste.org. All rights reserved.
For example, students in an English literature class
conducting local author studies could just pull out
their cell phones to conduct interviews when they
meet the author. ey can dial in to Gabcast, set
their cell phone down and ask their questions. When
they nish their interview they press a button and
their interview is immediately posted to a blog site.
Also, as many cell phones have camera and even
camcorder features, and sites such as blogger.com
also have the ability to post pictures taken with cell
phones, they could interview, snap a few pictures,
and take some quick movies all with one simple de-
vice. Once the interview is complete, students do not
have to worry about storage problems (such as tapes
going bad or accidentally erasing information) be-
cause the interview is instantly saved online.
Once the interview is posted, students can per-
form various activities with the audioblogs. ey
can download the video les, put them into a video
editor such as iMovie or Movie Maker and edit the
interview clips, insert the pictures from their cell
phones, and insert the movie clips to create a video
journal of their author study. If the students did not
want to use the video editors, they could further
develop their blog around their interview clips.
How to
November 2006  |  Learning & Leading with Technology  17
Setting up audioblogging for your blog from start to finish
takes about 15 minutes. First, set up your own blog using
a site such as blogger.com (although with Gabcast you
can use many different Web-based blog sites). Once the
blog is set up, create an audioblogging cell phone ac-
count with Gabcast. Here’s how:
1. Log on to Gabcast.com.
2. Click on the blue link that says “Sign Up Now.”
3. Follow a quick tutorial asking for a login and pass
-
word, a primary phone number, and a Screen Name.
4. Once you create your account, you are ready to set
up your own channel. This is where your audioblogs
will post. Click on “My Channels, then click on
“Create a New Channel. You will be asked to give
your channel a title and description, and type in a
numeric four-digit password (you will use this number
when you call in to Gabcast to create your audioblog).
5. To post your audioblogs automatically to your blog
site, click on the “Add New Blog” button. Enter the
login and password for your blog site. Also include
your blog site ID. Now every audioblog you record
from your cell phone will automatically post to your
blog! Click on “Add.” When you submit, you will
receive a message to click on your My Channels
options.
6. Click on “My Channels.” There, pay attention to the
channel number and password. You will need to
know these when you call Gabcast. Now you are
ready to audioblog!
7. Dial the toll-free Gabcast number (1.800.749.0632).
Follow the verbal instructions, and then you will be
given time to dictate your audioblog entry.
8. When you finish, you are given the choice of imme
-
diately posting this audioblog, listening to the file,
or creating another audioblog.
9. Once you post the audioblog, you can immediately
access the file by logging on to your blog, where the
audioblog should appear as an audio file.
10. Your post will also show up in Gabcast under My
Channels, where other people can subscribe to
your channels and you can delete audioblogs.
Copyright © 2006, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected]g, www.iste.org. All rights reserved.
Once the interview clips are posted,
students can add text or pictures to
the blog to enhance the meaning of
the clips. Another option would be to
download the clips and use them in a
presentation about the author.
e local author study is just one
example of how cell phones can be
used in the classroom through au-
dioblogging. In social studies, stu-
dents oen conduct interviews with
veterans of wars, civil rights leaders,
and local community leaders. Audiob-
logging is an easy way for the students
to conduct these interviews, store
them, and later construct a meaning-
ful project with the interviews.
In an elementary science classroom,
students can collect sounds from a
trip to the zoo or just a trip outside.
ey can also create their own sounds
for a project. Beyond interviewing
and gathering sounds and voices out-
side of the classroom, students can
also integrate audioblogging inside
the classroom. For example, students
can interview each other, they can
create radio broadcasts or their own
“books on tape” with sound eects,
recite poetry, explain how they ra-
tionalize a dicult
mathematical problem,
brainstorm ideas, work on
verbal language presentation
and communication skills, complete
class reections, or journal scientic
research.
Concerns with Audioblogging
Privacy Issues. Of course, there is
some concern with using blogging
coupled with audioblogging in the
classroom. One worry is privacy and
protecting students. Blogger.com is
not a password-protected blog site;
as a result, anyone can read the blogs
or audioblogs that are posted by the
students. Also, audioblogs stored on
Gabcast are open to the public unless
users upgrade to the premium service
($12 per month) for password protec-
tion. One solution to this problem is
to use blogzy.com, a password-pro-
tected site that also allows for cell
phone audioblogs. Another option is
to make sure that identities of specic
students are not identied in audiob-
logs by focusing on interviews or
research information and not on per-
sonal student journals.
Copyright Issues. It is important to
consider fair use and copyright is-
sues when students are posting to the
Internet. Make sure they understand
that they cannot use any copyrighted
material (such as popular music) in
their audioblogs without permission
of the author or artist. I have found
Cyberbee to be a helpful interactive
way to talk with students about copy-
right and the Internet. It is imperative
to teach students how to ask for per-
mission not only to use copyrighted
material on their blogs, but also to ask
permission to publish names, voices,
or images of anyone who participates
in the audioblogs they create.
Cost Issues. Although not all audiob-
logging sites have toll-free numbers
associated with them, Gabcast does,
and does not charge any fees to use
their services. Because you do not
have to connect to the Internet to use
Gabcast, it works just like a regular
call on a cell phone. us you do not
have to pay to post on the Internet
with this particular form of mobile
blogging. Although Gabcasts free
account only allows up to 200 MB
of recording (about 60 minutes) per
channel, users can set up multiple
channels to get more recording time.
My phone and the phone plans of my
students have never been charged
an additional cost as long as we are
calling within our plan. For example,
my plan has a certain number of any-
where minutes and thus falls within
the “free” category. I have always of-
18 Learning & Leading with Technology  |  November 2006
It is important to
consider fair use
and copyright
issues when students
are posting to
the Internet.
Copyright © 2006, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected], www.iste.org. All rights reserved.
fered my own phone to any of my
students who did not have one (or one
whose cell service would charge for
the call), but it is rare for students to
use mine, as they usually preferred to
use their own. Because Gabcast is toll
free, students can also use a land line
to record their audioblogs.
Of course there could be some
phone plans that are highly restric-
tive wherein it costs to make even
one call or image post. One solution
is for teachers to write mini technol-
ogy grants to purchase a couple of
classroom cell phones with appropri-
ate plans. For example, teachers can
purchase a Cingular plan for two cell
phones for $59.99 a month that would
cover all calls (and then some). e
students could also get involved in se-
lecting and researching which phone
plan is best for what they will be do-
ing with the phones. e cell phones
could eventually replace expensive
equipment such as digital cameras
or even camcorders, although some
quality will be sacriced with current
technology. Every student does not
have to have a cell phone to use them
constructively within the classroom.
If students do have their own cell
phones, they may be unaware of the
specics of their phone plans. Al-
though audioblogging is primarly
free for anyone with a cell phone, it is
also an excellent opportunity to talk
with students about responsible use
of their phones. Let them know that
sometimes there is a cost to all the text
messaging, photos, e-mails, and calls
they make (even when their plan says
unlimited”). Make them responsible
for researching their own phone plans
and being responsible for staying
within the limits of their plan. I am
always shocked at how many students
are unaware of the regulations in their
current cell phone plans. It is yet an-
other way to create mindful users of
technology.
One nal option is to use a free
online phone service such as Skype.
Skype allows anyone to call anywhere
for free at any time. erefore if stu-
dents or teachers do not have access
to a cell phone or free long distance
minutes, they can use Skype to create
an audioblog post.
Dr. Maureen Yoder
Director of Online Learning
Let’s wake up the world.
SM
www.lesley.edu/info/lead
Lesley’s Technology in Education online
Master’s program gives you a quality
education and fits your lifestyle.
With Lesley University’s online learning,
classes are small, so you will receive
a great deal of individual attention.
The curriculum for our online degree
programs focuses on incorporating
your existing experiences with interest-
ing challenges, new knowledge, and
relevant resources.
Master’s programs are also available
in multiple locations nationwide.
Visit www.lesley.edu/info/lead or
call 888.LESLEY.U.
Control Issues. Many teachers nd it
dicult to give control over to stu-
dents by allowing them to bring cell
phones to class. It is dicult to trust
that students will use their tools appro-
priately while in the classroom. One
solution is to give students boundaries
November 2006  |  Learning & Leading with Technology  19
Copyright © 2006, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected]g, www.iste.org. All rights reserved.
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with their phones (only bring them
when they are being used for an as-
signment and not to have them on
unless using them for an assignment).
Teachers can set up a social contract
with the students about cell phone eti-
quette for the classroom before allow-
ing students to bring them to class. In
addition, teachers should let parents
and school administrators know what
the students are going to be doing
with the cell phones for class. Beyond
the phones, there are control concerns
with allowing students to post to a
Web resource for class. ere is the
possibility that students could abuse
this privilege by posting inappropriate
information or media on their blog
sites. A solution is for the teacher to
create the blog and set the password,
so that the teacher has administrative
access at all times. Blogger and many
other blog sites can send the admin-
istrator an e-mail every time there is
a new comment or post on a site, so
teachers can continually check the
material posted.
Despite these concerns, the poten-
tial benets of using audioblogging
are numerous. ey are free resources
with great potential for the class-
room. ey are active and engaging;
Students can use these technologies
to dynamically construct their own
knowledge. ey are easy to access
tools because many of our second-
ary students already own cell phones.
Also, by integrating the cell phones
and the blogs into the classroom we
are able to connect with the technolo-
gies that our students are using daily
in their social lives, and channel that
use into meaningful learning. Stu-
dents can then transform cell phones
from being just a social toy to a learn-
ing tool in their everyday lives.
Resources
Blogger: http://www.blogger.com
Blogzy: http://www.blogzy.com
Cyberbee Copyright: http://www.cyberbee.
com/copyrt.html
Gabcast: http://www.gabcast.com
Gcast: http://www.gcast.com
Skype: http://www.skype.com
Liz Kolb is currently a
doctoral student in learning
technologies at the Univerity
of Michigan in Ann Arbor and
an adjunct assistant professor
at Madonna University in
Livonia. She is a former high
school social studies teacher and technology
coordinator.
20 Learning & Leading with Technology  |  November 2006
Copyright © 2006, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected], www.iste.org. All rights reserved.