Flag Code
(As amended by the Secretary-General on 11 November 1952):
WHEREAS by resolution 167 (11) of 20 October 1947 the General Assembly decided that
the flag of the United Nations should be the official emblem adopted by the General
Assembly in resolution 92 (1) of 7 December 1946, centred on a United Nations blue
background, and authorized the Secretary-General to adopt a Flag Code, having in mind
the desirability of a regulated use of the flag and the protection of its dignity;
WHEREAS under this authority a Flag Code was issued by the Secretary-General on 19
December 1947; and
WHEREAS it has become desirable to amend this Flag Code to permit display of the
United Nations Flag by organizations and persons desiring to demonstrate thei r support of
the United Nations;
THE SECRETARY-GENERAL, by virtue of the authority vested in him, hereby rescinds
the Flag Code of 19 December 1947 and adopts the following Flag Code:
1.
Design of flag
The Flag of the United Nations shall be the official emb lem of the United
Nations, centred on a United Nations blue background. Such emblem shall appear in white
on both sides of the flag except when otherwise prescribed by regulation. The flag shall be
made in such sizes as may from time to time be prescribed by regulation.
2.
Dignity of flag
The flag shall not be subjected to any indignity.
3.
Flag protocol
(1)
The Flag of the United Nations shall not be subordinated to any other flag;
(2)
The manner in which the Flag of the United Nations may be flown, in relation to
any other flag, shall be prescribed by regulation.
4.
Use of flag by the United Nations and specialized agencies of the United Nations
(1)
The flag shall be flown:
a.
From all buildings, offices and other property occupied by the United Nations;
b.
From any official residence when such residence has been so designated by
regulation;
(2)
The flag shall be used by any unit acting on behalf of the United Nations such as
any Committee or Commission or other entity established by the United Nations
in such circumstances not covered in this Code as may become necessary in the
interests of the United Nations;
(3)
The flag may be flown from all buildings, offices and other property occupied by
any specialized agency of the United Nations.
5.
Use of flag generally
The flag may be used in accordance with this Flag Code by Governments,
organizations and individuals to demonstrate support of the United Nations and to further
its principles and purposes. The manner and circumstances of display shall conform, in so
far as appropriate, to the laws and customs applicable to the display of the national flag of
the country in which the display is made
6.
Use of flag in military operations
The flag may be used in military operations only upon express authorization
to that effect by a competent organ of the United Nations.
7.
Prohibition
The flag shall not be used in any manner inconsistent with this Code or with
any regulations made pursuant thereto. On no account shall the flag or a replica thereof be
used for commercial purposes or in direct association with an article of merchandise.
8.
Mourning
The Secretary-General will prescribe by regulation or otherwise the cases in
which the flag shall be flown at half-mast as a sign of mourning.
9.
Manufacture and sale of flag
(1)
The flag may be manufactured for sale only upon written consent of the Secretary-
General;
(2)
Such consent shall be subject to the following conditions:
a.
The flag shall be sold at a price to be agreed upon with the Secretary -General;
b.
It shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that every purchaser
of the flag is furnished with a copy of this Code as well as a copy of any
regulations issued pursuant thereto, and that each purchaser is informed that
his use of the flag is subject to the conditions contained in th is Code and in
the regulations made pursuant thereto.
10.
Violation
Any violation of this Flag Code may be punished in accordance with the law
of the country in which such violation takes place.
11.
Regulations
(1)
The Secretary-General may delegate his authority under this Code;
(2)
The Secretary-General or his duly authorized representative is the only person
empowered to make regulations under this Code. Such regulations may be made
for the purposes indicated in this Code and generally for the purpose of
implementing or clarifying any provision of this Code whenever the Secretary-
General or his duly authorized representative considers such implementation or
clarification necessary.
Regulations
Effective 1 January 1967, the following Regulations, implementing the United Nations
Flag Code, replace the Regulations as amended by the Secretary-General on 11 November
1952.
The Flag Code itself remains as amended on 11 November 1952.
1.
Dimensions of flag
(1)
In pursuance to article 1 of the Flag Code the proportion s of the United Nations
Flag shall be:
a.
Hoist (width) of the United Nations Flag – 2, Fly (length) of the United
Nations Flag – 3;
or
b.
Hoist (width) of the United Nations Flag – 3, Fly (length) of the United
Nations Flag – 5;
or
c.
The same proportions as those of the national flag of any country in which the
United Nations Flag is flown;
(2)
The emblem shall in all cases be one half of the hoist of the United Nations Flag
and entirely centred.
2.
Flag Protocol
In pursuance to article 3 (2) of the United Nations Flag Code the manner in which the
United Nations Flag may be displayed is as follows:
(1)
General provisions
a.
Under article 5 of the Flag Code the United Nations Flag may be displayed or
otherwise used in accordance with the Flag Code by Governments,
organizations and individuals to demonstrate support of the United Nations
and to further its principles and purposes;
b.
The United Nations Flag may be displayed alone or with one or more other
flags to demonstrate support of the United Nations and to further its principles
and purposes. The Secretary-General may, however, limit such display to
special occasions either generally or in particular areas. In special
circumstances he may restrict the display of the United Nations Flaf to official
use by United Nations organs and specialized agencies;
c.
When the United Nations Flag is displayed with one or more other flags, all
flags so displayed should be displayed on the same level and should be of
approximately equal size;
d.
On no account may any flag displayed with the United Nations Flag be
displayed on a higher level than the United Nations Flag and on no account
may any flag so displayed with the United Nations Flag be larger than the
United Nations Flag;
e.
The United Nations Flag may displayed on either side of any other flag without
being deemed to be subordinated to any such flag within the meaning of article
3 (1) of the United Nations Flag Code;
f.
The United Nations Flag should normally only be displayed on buildings a nd
on stationary flagstaffs from sunrise to sunset. The United Nations Flag may
also be so displayed at night upon special occasions;
g.
The Flag should never be used as drapery of any sort, never festooned, drawn
back, nor up, in folds, but always allowed to fall free.
(2)
Closed circle of flags
The United Nations Flag should in no case be made a part of a circle of
flags. In such a circle of flags, flags other than the United Nations Flag should be
displayed in the English alphabetical order of the countries represented reading
clockwise. The United Nations Flag itself should always be displayed on the
flagstaff in the centre of the circle of flags or in an appropriate adjoining area.
(3)
Line, cluster or semi-circle of flags
In line, cluster or semi-circle groupings, all flags other than the United
Nations Flag shall be displayed in the English alphabetical order of the countries
represented starting from the left. The United Nations Flag, in such cases, should
either be displayed separately in an appropriate area or in the centre of the line,
cluster or semi-circle or, in cases where two United Nations Flags are available, at
both ends of the line-cluster or semi-circle.
(4)
National flag of the country in which the display takes place
a.
The national flag of the country in which the display takes place should appear
in its normal position according to the English alphabetical order;
b.
When the country in which the display takes place wishes to make a special
display of its national flag, such a special display can only be made where the
arrangement of the flags takes the form of a line, cluster or semi -circle
grouping, in which case the national flag of the country in which the display
is taking place should be displayed at each end of the line of flags separated
from the grouping by an interval of not less than one fifth of the total length
of the line.
3.
Use of Flag Generally
a.
In accordance with article 5 of the United Nations Flag Code the United
Nations Flag may be used to demonstrate the support of the United Nations
and to further its principles and purposes;
b.
It is deemed especially appropriate that the United Nations Flag should be
displayed on the following occasions:
I.
On all national and official holidays,
II.
On United Nations Day, 24 October,
III.
On the occasion of any official event, particularly in honour of the
United Nations
IV.
On the occasion of any official event which might or is desired to be
related in some way to the United Nations.
4.
Prohibitions
a.
In accordance with article 7 of the United Nations Flag Code on no account
shall the United Nations Flag or a replica thereof be used for commercial
purposes or in direct association with an article of merchandise;
b.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in clause (a) of this
section, neither the United Nations Flag nor any replica thereof shall be
stamped, printed, engraved or otherwise affixed on any stationary, books,
magazines, periodicals or other publications of any nature whatsoever in a
manner such as could imply that any such stationary, books, magazines,
periodicals or other publications were published by or on behalf of the United
Nations unless such is in fact the case or in a manner such as has the effect of
advertising a commercial product;
c.
Subject to the provisions of clauses (b) and (d) of this section neither the
United Nations Flag nor any replica thereof should be affixed in any manner
on any article of any kind which is not strictly necessary to the display of the
United Nations Flag itself. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing
sentence the United Nations Flag should not be reproduced on such articles as
cushions, handkerchiefs and the like, nor printed nor otherwise impressed on
paper napkins or boxes, nor used as any portion of a costume or athletic
uniform or other clothing of any kind, nor used on jewellery.
d.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this section, a replica
of the United Nations Flag may be manufactured in the form of a lapel button;
e.
No mark, insignia, letter, word, figure, design, picture or drawing of any nature
shall ever be placed upon or attached to the United Nations Flag or placed
upon any replica thereof.
5.
Mourning
a.
Upon the death of a Head of State or Head of Government of a Member State,
the United Nations Flag will be flown at half-mast at the United Nations
Headquarters, at the United Nations Office at Geneva, Vienna and Nairobi and
at the United Nations offices located in that Member State;
b.
On such occasions, at Headquarters, Geneva, Vienna and Nairobi, the United
Nations Flagg will be flown at half-mast for one day immediately upon
learning of the death. If, however, Flags have already been flying on that day
they will not normally be lowered, but will instead be flown at half-mast on
the day following the death.
c.
Should the procedure in paragraph (b) above not be practicable due to weather
conditions or other reasons, the United Nations Flag may be flown at half -
mast on the day of the funeral. Under exceptional circumstances it may be
flown at half-mast on both the day of the death and the day of the funeral;
d.
United Nations offices other than those covered by paragraph (a) above, in the
case of the death of a national figure or a Head of State or Head of Government
of a Member State, will use their discretion, taking into account the local
practice, in consultation with the Protocol Office of the Ministry Of Foreign
Affairs and/ or the Dean of the locally accredited Diplomatic Corps;
e.
The head of a specialized agency is authorized by the Secretary-General to
lower the United Nations Flag flown by the agency to half-mast in cases where
he/ she wishes to follow the official mourning of the country in which the
office of the agency is located. He/ she may also lower the United Nations
Flag to half-mast on any occasion when the specialized agency is in official
mourning;
f.
The United Nations Flag may also be flown at half-mast on special instructions
of the Secretary-General on the death of a world leader who has had a
significant connection with the United Nations.
g.
The Secretary-General may in special circumstances decide that the United
Nations Flag, wherever displayed shall be flown at half-mast during a period
of official United Nations mourning;
h.
The United Nations Flag when displayed at half-mast should first be hoisted
to the peak for an instant and then lowered to the half-mast position. The Flag
should again be raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day;
i.
When the United Nations flag is flown at half-mast no other flags will be
displayed;
j.
Crepe streamers may be affixed to flagstaffs flying the United Nations Flag in
a funeral procession only by order of the Secretary-General of the United
Nations;
k.
When the United Nations Flag is used to cover a casket, it should not be
lowered into the grave or allowed to touch the ground.
6.
Manufacturing of United Nations Flag
a.
In accordance with article 9 (2) (a) of the United Nations Flag Code, the
Secretary-General hereby grants permission to sell the United Nations Flag
without reference to the Secretary-General as to the price to be charged.